Carrot Anthocyanins Genetics and Genomics: Standing and Views to Enhance Its Software for the Meals Colorant Trade
Purple or black carrots (Daucus carota ssp. sativus var. atrorubens Alef) are characterised by their darkish purple- to black-colored roots, owing their look to excessive anthocyanin concentrations.
In recent times, there was rising curiosity in using black carrot anthocyanins as pure meals dyes. Black carrot roots include giant portions of mono-acylated anthocyanins, which impart a measure of heat-, light- and pH-stability, enhancing the color-stability of meals merchandise over their shelf-life.
The genetic pathway controlling anthocyanin biosynthesis seems properly conserved amongst land vegetation; nevertheless, totally different variants of anthocyanin-related genes between cultivars leads to tissue-specific accumulations of purple pigments.
Thus, broad genetic variations of anthocyanin profile, and tissue-specific distributions in carrot tissues and organs, could be noticed, and the ratio of acylated to non-acylated anthocyanins varies considerably within the purple carrot germplasm.
Moreover, anthocyanins synthesis can be influenced by a variety of exterior elements, equivalent to abiotic stressors and/or chemical elicitors, straight affecting the anthocyanin yield and stability potential in meals and beverage functions.
On this examine, we critically evaluation and talk about the present information on anthocyanin range, genetics and the molecular mechanisms controlling anthocyanin accumulation in carrots. We additionally present a view of the present information gaps and development wants as regards growing and making use ofrevolutionary molecular instruments to enhance the yield, product efficiency and stability of carrot anthocyanin to be used as a pure meals colorant.

Anti-IL-8 antibody |
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STJ97720 | St John's Laboratory | 200 µl | EUR 236.4 |
Description: Mouse monoclonal to IL-8. |
Anti-IL-8 antibody |
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STJ98175 | St John's Laboratory | 100 µl | EUR 280.8 |
Description: Mouse monoclonal to IL-8. |
1730 8 SNAP-SEAL 8 OZ |
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1730-8 | CORNING | 100/pk | EUR 88.8 |
Description: Disposable Plastic; Plastic Containers |
Human IL-8 |
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90258-A | BPS Bioscience | 5 µg | EUR 130 |
Description: Recombinant human Interleukin-8 is a disulfide-linked monomer protein consisting of 78 amino acid residues, migrates as an approximately 9 kDa protein under non-reducing and reducing conditions in SDS-PAGE. Optimized DNA sequence encoding Human Interleukin-8 mature chain was expressed in E. coli. |
Human IL-8 |
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90258-B | BPS Bioscience | 25 µg | EUR 205 |
Description: Recombinant human Interleukin-8 is a disulfide-linked monomer protein consisting of 78 amino acid residues, migrates as an approximately 9 kDa protein under non-reducing and reducing conditions in SDS-PAGE. Optimized DNA sequence encoding Human Interleukin-8 mature chain was expressed in E. coli. |
mAb mouse anti-human IL-8 |
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CT264 | U-CyTech | 0.5 mg | EUR 312 |
IL-8 |
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E5-00004 | EnoGene | 1mg | EUR 1152 |
Anti-IL-8 Monoclonal Antibody |
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A00423-1 | BosterBio | 100ul | EUR 476.4 |
Description: Mouse Monoclonal Antibody for IL-8 Antibody (CXCL8) detection. Tested with IHC in Human, Mouse, Rat. |
Individual Reaction Mix 8 |
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G065-8 | ABM | 200 reactions | EUR 200.4 |
Rabbit Polyclonal antibody Anti-CRBN |
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Anti-CRBN | ImmunoStep | 50 µg | EUR 418.8 |
Swine IL-6 Recombinant Protein |
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R00102-8 | BosterBio | 5ug/vial | EUR 310.8 |
Description: Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an interleukin that acts as both a pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokine. Swine IL-6 Recombinant Protein is purified interleukin-6 produced in yeast. |
Swine IL-4 Recombinant Protein |
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R00230-8 | BosterBio | 5ug/vial | EUR 310.8 |
Description: IL-4 has many biological roles, including the stimulation of activated B-cell and T-cell proliferation, and the differentiation of CD4+ T-cells into Th2 cells. It is a key regulator in humoral and adaptive immunity. Swine IL-4 Recombinant Protein is purified interleukin-4 produced in yeast. |
Rabbit IL-2 Recombinant Protein |
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R00387-8 | BosterBio | 5ug/vial | EUR 310.8 |
Description: Interleukin-2 (IL-2) is a cytokine produced by T-helper cells in response to antigenic or mitogenic stimulation. It is required for T-cell proliferation and other activities crucial to the regulation of the immune response. Rabbit IL-2 Recombinant Protein is purified interleukin-2 produced in yeast. |
Swine IL-17A Recombinant Protein |
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R00421-8 | BosterBio | 5ug/vial | EUR 310.8 |
Description: IL-17A is a member of the IL-17 family of cytokines, whose members are involved in numerous immune regulatory functions. IL-17 induces the production of many other cytokines, chemokines, and prostaglandins. Swine IL-17A Recombinant Protein is purified interleukin-17A produced in yeast. |
Human Interleukin-8 (IL-8) Antibody |
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13102-05011 | AssayPro | 150 ug | EUR 248.4 |
Human IL-8 Antibody |
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33486-05111 | AssayPro | 150 ug | EUR 313.2 |
Human IL-8 Protein |
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abx060803-25ug | Abbexa | 25 ug | EUR 644.4 |
Human IL-8 Protein |
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abx060804-25ug | Abbexa | 25 ug | EUR 644.4 |
Recombinant Human IL-8 |
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P0180 | FN Test | 100ug | EUR 626.83 |
Description: Recombinant Human protein for IL-8 |
IL-8/CXCL8, Human |
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HY-P7224 | MedChemExpress | 50ug | EUR 596.4 |
Recombinant Human IL-8 |
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SJB05-01 | Amyotop | 25µg/vial | EUR 342 |
Ovine IL-1 beta Recombinant Protein |
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R00101-8 | BosterBio | 5ug/vial | EUR 310.8 |
Description: IL-1 beta (IL-1β) is a member of the interleukin 1 family of cytokines. The IL-1 beta cytokine is produced by activated macrophages as a proprotein, which is proteolytically processed to its active form by caspase 1 (CASP1/ICE). This cytokine is an important mediator of the inflammatory response, and is involved in a variety of cellular activities, including cell proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Ovine IL-1 beta Recombinant Protein is purified interleukin-1 beta cytokine produced in yeast. |
Sprint™ 8 Clinical Centrifuge with 8 x 15ml fixed angle rotor, 115V |
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C5000-8 | Benchmark Scientific | 1 each | EUR 537.8 |
Human THSD7a ELISA kit |
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8-E01A2155 | BlueGene |
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Description: A competitive ELISA for quantitative measurement of Human THSD7a in samples from blood, plasma, serum, cell culture supernatant and other biological fluids. This is a high quality ELISA kit developped for optimal performance with samples from the particular species. |
Anti-bovine IL-8 (CXCL8) antibody |
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STJ15100008 | St John's Laboratory | 250 µg | EUR 403.2 |
Description: These monoclonal antibodies enable sensitive and specific detection of bovine IL-8 in ELISpot. |
Anti-bovine IL-8 (CXCL8) antibody |
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STJ15100009 | St John's Laboratory | 250 µg | EUR 403.2 |
Description: This monoclonal antibody enables sensitive and specific detection of bovine IL-8 in ELISA. |
IL-8, Interleukin-8, monkey |
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RC222-19 | Bio Basic | 5ug | EUR 125.26 |
IL-8 Inhibitor |
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5-01378 | CHI Scientific | 4 x 5mg | Ask for price |
IL-8 Antibody |
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BF0238 | Affbiotech | 200ul | EUR 540 |
CXCL8/IL-8 |
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E21-C97 | EnoGene | 10ug | EUR 411.6 |
CXCL8/IL-8 |
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GT15156 | Neuromics | 100 ug | EUR 631.2 |
IL-8 Inhibitor |
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H-2268.0001 | Bachem | 1.0mg | EUR 200.4 |
Description: Sum Formula: C45H66N18O7S; CAS# [138559-60-1] net |
IL-8 Inhibitor |
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H-2268.0005 | Bachem | 5.0mg | EUR 691.2 |
Description: Sum Formula: C45H66N18O7S; CAS# [138559-60-1] net |
IL-8 Inhibitor |
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H-2268.0025 | Bachem | 25.0mg | EUR 2648.4 |
Description: Sum Formula: C45H66N18O7S; CAS# [138559-60-1] net |
Bovine(IL-8) |
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QY-E60063 | Qayee Biotechnology | 96T | EUR 511.2 |
IL-8 Antibody |
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R30420 | NSJ Bioreagents | 100 ug | EUR 419 |
IL-8 Antibody |
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R31932 | NSJ Bioreagents | 100 ug | EUR 419 |
IL-8 Antibody |
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5149-100 | Biovision | each | EUR 405.6 |
IL-8 Antibody |
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F51235-0.08ML | NSJ Bioreagents | 0.08 ml | EUR 165 |
IL-8 Antibody |
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F51235-0.4ML | NSJ Bioreagents | 0.4 ml | EUR 379 |
Human Interleukin 8, IL-8 ELISA KIT |
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CSB-E04641h-24T | Cusabio | 1 plate of 24 wells | EUR 198 |
Description: Quantitative sandwich ELISA kit for measuring Human Interleukin 8, IL-8 in samples from serum, cell culture supernates, saliva, urine, cerebrospinalfluid (CSF), tissue homogenates, cell lysates. A new trial version of the kit, which allows you to test the kit in your application at a reasonable price. |
Human Interleukin 8, IL-8 ELISA KIT |
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1-CSB-E04641h | Cusabio |
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Description: Quantitative sandwich ELISA kit for measuring Human Interleukin 8, IL-8 in samples from serum, cell culture supernates, saliva, urine, cerebrospinalfluid(CSF), tissue homogenates, cell lysates. Now available in a cost efficient pack of 5 plates of 96 wells each, conveniently packed along with the other reagents in 5 separate kits. |
Human Interleukin 8(IL-8)ELISA Kit |
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GA-E0129HM-48T | GenAsia Biotech | 48T | EUR 346.8 |
Human Interleukin 8(IL-8)ELISA Kit |
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GA-E0129HM-96T | GenAsia Biotech | 96T | EUR 559.2 |
Human Interleukin 8,IL-8 ELISA KIT |
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201-12-0090 | SunredBio | 96 tests | EUR 528 |
Description: A quantitative ELISA kit for measuring Human in samples from biological fluids. |
Human Interleukin 8 (IL-8) CLIA Kit |
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abx195916-96tests | Abbexa | 96 tests | EUR 990 |
Human Interleukin-8 (IL-8) ELISA Kit |
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LF-EK60006 | Abfrontier | 1×96T | EUR 948 |
Human IL-8(Interleukin 8) ELISA Kit |
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EH0205 | FN Test | 96T | EUR 571.5 |
Description: Method of detection: Double Antibody, Sandwich ELISA;Reacts with: Homo sapiens;Sensitivity: 18.75pg/ml |
Human Interleukin 8(IL-8)ELISA Kit |
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QY-E04259 | Qayee Biotechnology | 96T | EUR 433.2 |
Human Interleukin 8,IL-8 ELISA KIT |
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YLA1210HU-48T | Shanghai YL Biotech | 48T | EUR 435 |
Human Interleukin 8,IL-8 ELISA KIT |
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YLA1210HU-96T | Shanghai YL Biotech | 96T | EUR 562.5 |
Human IL-8 ELISA kit |
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CT212A | U-CyTech | 5-plate | EUR 554.4 |
Human IL-8 ELISA Kit |
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EHI0063 | Abclonal | 96Tests | EUR 625.2 |
Human IL-8 ELISA kit |
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LF-EK50165 | Abfrontier | 1×96T | EUR 777.6 |
human IL-8 His tag |
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E410A07-100 | EnoGene | 100μg | EUR 1152 |
IL-8/CXCL8, 72a.a., Human |
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HY-P7380 | MedChemExpress | 50ug | EUR 596.4 |
rec Endothelial IL-8 (human) |
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H-3742.0010 | Bachem | 10.0µg | EUR 340.8 |
Description: Sum Formula: C397H644N114O111S4; CAS# [142298-01-9] |
rec Endothelial IL-8 (human) |
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H-3742.0050 | Bachem | 50.0µg | EUR 1167.6 |
Description: Sum Formula: C397H644N114O111S4; CAS# [142298-01-9] |
rec Monocyte IL-8 (human) |
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H-9625.0005 | Bachem | 5.0µg | EUR 194.4 |
Description: Sum Formula: C372H600N106O106S4; CAS# [142298-00-8] |
rec Monocyte IL-8 (human) |
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H-9625.0025 | Bachem | 25.0µg | EUR 457.2 |
Description: Sum Formula: C372H600N106O106S4; CAS# [142298-00-8] |
IL-8 ELISA KIT|Human |
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EF003990 | Lifescience Market | 96 Tests | EUR 826.8 |
Recombinant Human IL-8 Protein |
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RP00052 | Abclonal | 5 μg | EUR 178.8 |
IL-8 (Human) ELISA Kit |
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K4169-100 | Biovision | each | EUR 874.8 |
Bovine Cytokines IL-8(Cytokines IL-8) ELISA Kit |
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QY-E60102 | Qayee Biotechnology | 96T | EUR 511.2 |
Pesticide Mix 8 Containing 15 Compounds in Acetonitrile |
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SPXPR-8 | Scientific Laboratory Supplies | 1ML | EUR 249.66 |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (C-6His) |
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CC97-10ug | Novoprotein | 10ug | EUR 175.2 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB,150mM NaCl,pH7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (C-6His) |
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CC97-1mg | Novoprotein | 1mg | EUR 2739.6 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB,150mM NaCl,pH7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (C-6His) |
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CC97-500ug | Novoprotein | 500ug | EUR 1935.6 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB,150mM NaCl,pH7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (C-6His) |
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CC97-50ug | Novoprotein | 50ug | EUR 406.8 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB,150mM NaCl,pH7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ser28-Ser99) |
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C035-10ug | Novoprotein | 10ug | EUR 181.2 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ser28-Ser99) |
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C035-1mg | Novoprotein | 1mg | EUR 2203.2 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ser28-Ser99) |
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C035-500ug | Novoprotein | 500ug | EUR 1557.6 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ser28-Ser99) |
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C035-50ug | Novoprotein | 50ug | EUR 424.8 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ala23-Ser99) |
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C037-10ug | Novoprotein | 10ug | EUR 181.2 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ala23-Ser99) |
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C037-1mg | Novoprotein | 1mg | EUR 2203.2 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ala23-Ser99) |
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C037-500ug | Novoprotein | 500ug | EUR 1557.6 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
Recombinant Human Interleukin-8/IL-8 (Ala23-Ser99) |
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C037-50ug | Novoprotein | 50ug | EUR 412.8 |
Description: Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of 20mM PB, 150mM NaCl, pH 7.4. |
CLIA kit for Human IL-8 (Interleukin 8) |
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E-CL-H0048 | Elabscience Biotech | 1 plate of 96 wells | EUR 700.8 |
Description: A sandwich CLIA kit for quantitative measurement of Human IL-8 (Interleukin 8) in samples from Serum, Plasma, Cell supernatant |
ELISA kit for Human IL-8 (Interleukin 8) |
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E-EL-H0048 | Elabscience Biotech | 1 plate of 96 wells | EUR 452.4 |
Description: A sandwich ELISA kit for quantitative measurement of Human IL-8 (Interleukin 8) in samples from Serum, Plasma, Cell supernatant |
Human Interleukin-8 (IL-8) AssayMax ELISA Kit |
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EI1008-1 | AssayPro | 96 Well Plate | EUR 572.4 |
ELISA kit for Human Interleukin 8,IL-8 |
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EK0240 | SAB | 96 tests | EUR 723.6 |
Description: Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit for quantification of Human Interleukin 8,IL-8 in samples from serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids. |
Human Interleukin-8 (IL-8) Antibody (Biotin Conjugate) |
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13102-05021 | AssayPro | 150 ug | EUR 313.2 |
IL-8, CXCL8, Interleukin-8 (72 a.a.), human |
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RC212-19A | Bio Basic | 5ug | EUR 125.26 |
IL-8, CXCL8, Interleukin-8 (77 a.a.), human |
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RC212-19B | Bio Basic | 5ug | EUR 125.26 |
Characterization of Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Constituents from Scutellaria baicalensis Utilizing LC-MS Coupled with a Bioassay Technique
An efficient and beforehand demonstrated screening technique for energetic constituents in pure <em>merchandise</em> utilizing LC-MS coupled with a bioassay was reported in our earlier research.
With this, the present investigation tried to determine bioactive constituents of <i>Scutellaria baicalensis</i> via LC-MS coupled with a bioassay.
Peaks at broadly 17-20 and 24-25 min on the MS chromatogram displayed an inhibitory impact on NO manufacturing in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV2 microglia cells.
Equally, peaks at roughly 17-19 and 22 min confirmed antioxidant exercise with an 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS)/2,2-diphenyl-1- picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay.
For affirmation of LC-MS coupled with a bioassay, 9 compounds (<b>1</b>-<b>9</b>) have been remoted from an MeOH extract of <i>S. baicalensis</i>. As we predicted, compounds <b>1</b>, <b>8</b>, and <b>9</b> considerably lowered lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced NO manufacturing in BV2 cells.
Likewise, compounds <b>5</b>, <b>6</b>, and <b>8</b> exhibited free radical-scavenging actions with the ABTS/DPPH assay. As well as, the structural similarity of the principle elements was confirmed by analyzing the whole extract and EtOAc fractions via <em>molecular</em> networking.
Total, the outcomes recommend that the strategy comprised of LC-MS coupled with a bioassay can successfully predict energetic compounds with out an isolation course of, and the outcomes of <em>molecular</em> networking predicted that different elements across the energetic compound node can also be energetic.
Polymer-Derived Heteroatom-Doped Porous Carbon Supplies
Heteroatom-doped porous carbon supplies (HPCMs) have discovered in depth functions in adsorption/separation, natural catalysis, sensing, and power conversion/storage.
The even handed alternative of carbon precursors is essential for the manufacture of HPCMs with particular usages and maximization of their capabilities. On this regard, polymers as precursors have demonstrated nice promise due to their versatile molecular and nanoscale constructions, modulatable chemical composition, and wealthy processing strategies to generate textures that, together with correct solid-state chemistry, could be maintained all through carbonization.
This Overview comprehensively surveys the progress in polymer-derived practical HPCMs by way of the right way to produce and management their porosities, heteroatom doping results, and morphologies and their associated use.
First, we summarize and talk about artificial approaches, together with laborious and delicate templating strategies in addition to direct synthesis methods using polymers to manage the pores and/or heteroatoms in HPCMs. Second, we summarize the heteroatom doping results on the thermal stability, digital and optical properties, and floor chemistry of HPCMs.
Particularly, the heteroatom doping impact, which includes each single-type heteroatom doping and codoping of two or extra kinds of heteroatoms into the carbon community, is mentioned.
Contemplating the significance of the morphologies of HPCMs of their utility spectrum, potential decisions of appropriate polymeric precursors and methods to exactly regulate the morphologies of HPCMs are offered.
Lastly, we present our perspective on the right way to predefine the constructions of HPCMs through the use of polymers to comprehend their potential functions within the present fields of power era/conversion and environmental remediation.
We imagine that these analyses and deductions are helpful for a systematic understanding of polymer-derived carbon supplies and can function a supply of inspiration for the design of future HPCMs.